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Rural electrification in India: a wicked problem

P. Dey, M.P. Gupta, S. Sushil, I.J. Pérez-Arriaga

Systems Research and Behavioral Science

Resumen:

Despite concerted efforts, several plans and policies of the government addressing rural electrification remained unrealized since India's independence. Although India attained near-complete grid connectivity in 2018, the problem of inconsistent, unreliable and unaffordable electricity persists, expressly in remote and rural areas. This paper conceptualizes issues of rural electrification in India as a ‘Wicked Problem’ – a systems thinking approach used vastly for understanding complex and multidimensional aspects of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The problem is characterized as a sub-target of SDG 7 i.e. universal energy access. The stakeholders of rural electrification in India were approached - their feedback was mapped in the power-interest matrix. A causal loop diagram was prepared that helped in the identification of various themes through balancing and reinforcing loops. This study makes a methodological contribution to conceptual analysis prompting decision-making through mental models over existing frameworks used for addressing rural electrification in India.


Índice de impacto JCR y cuartil WoS: 2,700 - Q2 (2022)

Referencia DOI: DOI icon https://doi.org/10.1002/sres.3002

In press: Marzo 2024.



Cita:
P. Dey, M.P. Gupta, S. Sushil, I.J. Pérez-Arriaga, Rural electrification in India: a wicked problem. Systems Research and Behavioral Science.


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